India’s household economy tells a different story than headline growth. Stagnant real incomes are reshaping how families save, borrow, spend, and work—revealing domestic challenges that deserve as much attention as external risks.
India needs foreign capital, but new evidence suggests Chinese FDI may also facilitate technology transfer back to parent firms. As investment rules ease, policymakers face the challenge of balancing growth with strategic caution.
India’s rising gold imports are increasingly driven by investment demand rather than traditional consumption. Niranjan Rajadhyaksha explores what this means for the rupee, foreign exchange reserves, and economic policy.
The World Bank has endorsed the idea of industrial policy with some conditions, reversing its stance of the early 1990s. What its new paper doesn’t address, though, is what happens if every country goes for it.
India’s current account deficit may touch slightly above $84 billion this year, raising concerns amid global uncertainty. But does it signal trouble yet—or just a phase of manageable external imbalance?
Why today’s oil shock may not hit India like the 1970s: stronger fundamentals offer resilience, but supply disruptions still pose tough policy trade-offs between controlling inflation and sustaining growth.
As geopolitical rivalry intensifies, countries are increasingly weaponizing global chokepoints—from shipping routes to technology and minerals—forcing others to rethink economic strategy and balance interdependence with security.
A new consumer price index will reshape how inflation is measured in India—an update with important consequences for interest rates and the broader economy.
India’s Union Budget 2026 maintains fiscal discipline while signalling a strategic push towards domestic capacity, infrastructure, and long-term growth in an uncertain global context.