Air pollution in India has reached a critical level, posing severe environmental, health, and economic risks.

A rapid survey conducted across eight highly affected states in November 2024 found that 56% of respondents or their family members suffered from pollution-induced respiratory illnesses.

Over 60% of individuals aged 18-30 reported experiencing these health issues. Among affected respondents, 70% missed at least one day of work or school. Further demonstrating the economic costs of poor air quality. Children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable, with pollution exposure affecting cognitive development and worsening chronic illnesses.

As air pollution worsens, people have adopted various coping mechanisms. Our survey found that around 40% of respondents wore masks to reduce exposure, while others relied on air purifiers or stayed indoors. However, nearly 24% of respondents did not use any protective measures, highlighting the disproportionate burden on low-income households who lack access to air purifiers or private transportation.

Please find the final report here.

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